高考英语时态是每年必考的考点之一，尤其是高三考生更要多做相关习题，下面是小编收集整理的英语动词时态高考题汇编，大家一起来看看吧!
英语动词时态高考题汇编:
【2011湖北恩施】31. —I called you last
高考英语时态是每年必考的考点之一，尤其是高三考生更要多做相关习题，下面是小编收集整理的英语动词时态高考题汇编，大家一起来看看吧!
英语动词时态高考题汇编:
【2011湖北恩施】31. —I called you last night, but you didn’t answer it.
—I’m terribly sorry. I ______ a meeting at that time.
A. had B. was having C. am having
【答案】B
【2011湖北恩施】34. —When did you buy the computer?
—I have ______ this computer for 5 years, but it still works well.
A. bought B. have C. had
【答案】C
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【2012 湖北黄石】 is Dragon Boat Day. My mother and my grandma_____a big meal for our family now.
preparing preparing
【答案】A【2012 湖北黄石】 have to stay behind if your homework______before five o'clock.
't done 't be done 't do 't done
【答案】A
【2012 湖北黄石】 would you prefer, orang juic or coffer?
Either______OK, but I prefer coffee ____milk.
; with ; with ; to ; to
【答案】B
现在完成时典型考题:
1. We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks ______ so small that a day is unimportant.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have been
分析:A。句子主语为the time，故用谓语要用单数; 再根据句子前后的时态live和is，可知此处宜用一般现在时，不用现在完成时，故选A。
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2. — ______ you ______ him around the museum yet?
— Yes. We had a great time there.
A. Have; shown B. Do; show C. Had; shown D. Did; show
分析:A。根据问句中的yet可知，所谈论的事情发生在最近的过去，且问话者很关心这个过去发生的事情对现在的影响和结果，所以用现在完成时。注意:不要受答语中过去式谓语had的影响而误选C。
将来时间表示法:
“will / shall+动词原形”与“be going to +动词原形”
两者均可表示将来时间和意图，两者有时可换用:
I think it’ll rain this evening. / I think it’s going to rain this evening. 我想今晚会下雨。
I won’t tell you about it. / I’m not going to tell you about it. 我不会把这事告诉你的。
但有时有差别:
① 若是强调某个意图是经过事先考虑好的，则通常要用be going to;若是表示某个意图没有经过事先考虑，而是在说话的当时才临时想到的，则通常用will。比较:
"Ann is in hospital." "Oh, really? I didn’t know. I’ll go and visit her." “安住院了。”“啊，真的吗?我还不知道。我要去看看她。” (临时想法，不能用be going to)
"Ann is in hospital." "Yes, I know. I’m going to visit her tomorrow. “安住院了。”“我知道，我打算明天去看看她。” (事先考虑的意图，不能用will)
② 若是有迹象表明要发生某事，通常只用be going to，不用will:
Look at those black clouds. It’s going to rain. 看那些乌云，要下雨了。
③ 带有时间或条件状语从句的主句通常不宜用be going to，而用will:
When he comes back, I will tell him the news. 他回来时我就告诉他这个消息。
If he comes back, I will tell him the news. 他若回来我就告诉他这个消息。
一般现在时表将来:
在make sure(弄清楚)，make certain(弄清楚)，take care(注意，当心)，be careful(注意，当心)，mind(注意)，watch(注意)等后的that从句中通常也只用一般现在时表示将来意义。如:
Take care that it does not occur again. 注意别再发生这样的事。
We must take care that no one sees us. 我们必须注意别让人看见我们。
Make sure you come back soon. 你要保证快点回来。
Be careful that you don’t hurt her feelings. 当心别伤了她的感情。
Watch that the baby doesn’t go near the heater. 注意别让宝宝接近加热器。
Mind you read the examination questions carefully before you begin to answer them. 在答题前要注意仔细阅读考题。
【注】在it doesn’t matter, I don’t care, I don’t mind 等结构(以及类似结构)后的名词性从句也通常用一般现在表示将来意义。如:
It doesn’t matter where we go on holiday. 我们去哪儿度假都行。
Does it matter who goes first? 谁先去这有关系吗?
I don’t care whether we win or lose. 我不在乎我们是赢还是输。
Don’t you care what happens to them? 难道你不关心他们出什么事了?
