时态是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式，高中生需要多做时态题巩固知识点。下面小编收集整理的时态英语高考题，大家一起来看看吧!
时态英语高考题:
〖09陕西〗This is the first time we
时态是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式，高中生需要多做时态题巩固知识点。下面小编收集整理的时态英语高考题，大家一起来看看吧!
时态英语高考题:
〖09陕西〗This is the first time went______ a film in the cinema together as a family.
A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen
〖答案〗D
〖考点〗考查动词时态。
〖解析〗the+序数词+time引导的时间状语从句中动词时态用完成时, 有参照动词is可知此处用现在完成时, 选D。
〖09江西〗At present, one of the apartments in favor of the new airport ________ that it will going a lot jobs to the area.
A. is B. are C. will be D. were
〖答案〗A
〖考点〗本题考查时态的用法。
〖解析〗根据at present =now 可知, 应用一般现在时。
〖09江西〗------ What is the price of petrol these days
-------Oh, it ______ sharply since last month.
A. is raised B. has risen C. has arisen D. is increased
〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查时态的用法。
〖解析〗根据since last month 可知应用现在完成时。
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〖09江西〗---Do you want a lift home?
---It’s very kind of you, but I have a much late in the office. I overslept this morning because my morning clock _______.
A. doesn’t go off B. won’t gone C. wasn’t going off D. didn’t go on
〖答案〗D
〖考点〗本题考查时态的用法。
〖解析〗根据I overslept this morning 可知应用一般过去时。
〖09江苏〗The population of Jiangsu ________to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.
A. has grown B. have grown C. grew D. are growing
〖答案〗A
〖考点〗考查主谓一致和时态。
〖解析〗population是集合名词, 或集体名词, 即看成一个整体, 所以谓语动词用单数形式。句子说的是江苏现在的人口数量和以及增长, 用完成时表示现在的状态。
动词时态典型易错题分析:
【典型考题】I had hoped to see her off at the station, but I _____ too busy.
A. was B. had been
C. would be D. would have been
【易错陷阱】容易误选B或D，认为前句用了had hoped，所以此句谓语要用B或D与之呼应。
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【思路分析】但正确答案为A，前一句谓语用had hoped，表示的是过去未曾实现的想法或打算，可以译为“本想”，而后一句说“我太忙”，这是陈述过去的一个事实，所以要用一般过去时。请做以下类似试题(答案均为A):
(1) We had hoped to catch the 10:20 train, but _____ it was gone.
A. found B. had found C. would find D. would have found
(2) We had hoped that you would be able to visit us, but you _____.
A. didn’t B. hadn’t C. needn’t D. would not have
(3) We had wanted to come to see him, but we ____ no time.
A. had B. had had C. would have D. would have had
(4) I had expected to come over to see you last night, but someone ______ and I couldn’t get away.
A. called B. had called C. would call D. would have called
(5) The traffic accident wouldn’t have happened yesterday, but the driver _______ really careless.
A. was B. is C. were D. had been
英语现在进行时的用法:
1. 表示临时性
现在进行时除表示说话时正在进行的动作之外，还可表示在短期内临时进行的动作或存在的情况，这种情况通常不会长期如此，并且在说话时刻也不一定正在进行。如:
Don’t take that ladder away. Your father’s using it. 别把梯子拿起，你父亲在用哩。
The professor is typing his own letters while his secretary is ill. 秘书生病时，教授自己打他的信。
2. 表示计划
即表示按计划或安排要发生的将来动作，这类用法在没有明确上下文的情况下，通常会连用一个表示将来时间的状语。如:
Are you working next week? 你下星期工作吗?
We’re spending next winter in Australia. 我们将要在澳大利亚度过明年冬天。
用arrive, come, go, leave, take off等动词的现在进行时描写行程安排，也通常有含有将来意义。如:
He is arriving tomorrow morning on the 16:40 train. 他乘下午4:40的火车明天上午到。
3. 表示重复
现在进行时有时可以与always, constantly, continually, forever等表示动作屡次发生的副词连用，强调动作的不断重复的。如:
He is always losing his keys. 他老是丢钥匙。
He is always thinking of his work.他老是想到他的工作。
She’s constantly changing her mind. 她老是改变主意。
Some students in my class are forever talking. 我班上有些学生老是在说话。
这类用法通常带有一定的感情色彩，如表示满意、赞扬、责备、不满、厌烦、不以为然等。
英语一般过去时的用法:
一、如何理解
一般过去时的基本用法是表示过去所发生的动作或存在的状态。如:
We went shopping yesterday. 我们昨天去买东西了。
He bought the computer five years ago. 这电脑是他五年前买的。
不管是“昨天”还是“五年前”，都属于过去，所以都用一般过去时。
二、构成与用法
一般过去时的构成方法很简单，那就是谓语动词用过去式。什么叫过去式?过去式是如何构成的?如果你不记得了，就请复习一下本书第九章“动词的基本形式”一节。下面请看几个例句:
He stood up and went out. 他站起来走了出去。
He had long hair when he was a teenager. 他十来岁时就留长发。
句中的stood, went, had, was均为过去式，句子所用的时态均为一般过去时。
三、用法补充
一般过去时除表示过去所发生的动作或存在的状态外，还可以表示委婉语气。如:
I wondered if you were free this evening. 不知您今晚是否有空。
I wanted to ask if I could borrow your ladder. 我想问问能否借您的梯子用用。
I thought you might like some flowers. 我想您也许想要些花。
但这种用法非常有限，主要见hope, think, wonder, want, intend等少数动词。
